几何尺寸与公差论坛

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 415|回复: 0

industrial mixer support structure

[复制链接]
发表于 2009-9-9 19:30:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
industrial mixer support structure
an old agitator (mixer) was replaced from a side motor unit to an in-line vertical motor.  the support structure (2-w10x33, 4.25' between them, 16' span) was deemed acceptable.  according to my observations, the beams are rotating 8~10 degrees and this is a concern.
i reviewed the beams cpacity for static loading (floor, agitator components, etc) and they are fine.  i calculated the dynamic torque and the bending moment at the shaft.
here are my questions:  are the dynamic torque and bending moment applied to the support beams? what is the limit for the rotation of the beams?  how do i determine the distance between the compression flange lateral supports?
please help,
check out our whitepaper library.
the first thing that should be done is to provide intermediate supports to reduce the beam spans.  from your description, you have a "failed" support structure, which may be still working due to redistribution of the load.
it is reasonable to assume that the dynamic torque will be transmitted to the motor base and to the support, and this should be taken into account in the design of the beams.
steel w beams can develop their full section capacity only if they are laterally supported, to prevent buckling of the compression flange. in this case, the span is longer than the required distance between lateral supports of the compression flange, and as a result the beam has rotated.
the limit of rotation of the beam is an angle such that the angle is equal to the tangent of the angle, i.e. a very small displacement.
the distance between lateral supports is a function of the bending moment, beam dimensions, span, and the radius of gyration of the beam section.
one minor note, most motors when they start, they require tremendous amount of current and torque. electrical engineers are aware of this; but most structural engineers are not. the inrush current can be as much as 5 to six times that required when the motor is normalized. evaluate this condition.
i direct you to read the aisc design guide number 11 on open section torsional analysis. if you are ausc   
good luck
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

QQ|Archiver|小黑屋|几何尺寸与公差论坛

GMT+8, 2024-6-26 12:04 , Processed in 0.036573 second(s), 20 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.4 Licensed

© 2001-2023 Discuz! Team.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表